THE ETERNAL SPRING, SECOND STATE, SECOND REDUCTION ALSO KNOWN AS SIZE “4”

Auguste RODIN

Bronze with rich brown patina, signed « Rodin ».
Cast by Barbedienne during the artist’s lifetime. Bears the founder’s mark « F. BARBEDIENNE.fondeur » and the letters « VL » stamped three times on the interior.
Height: 20 ¼” (51,7 cm) x Width: 27” (68,5 cm) x Depth: 12 ¾” (32,5 cm)
Conceived in 1884, this reduced version in 1900, this bronze version cast between 1905 and 1912.
Circa 1905-1912

Provenance: Collection M. Boudin, Paris (acquired between 1960 and 1980 according to family tradition); private collection, Paris (received as a gift, 1980).

Literature: A. Le Normand-Romain, Rodin et le Bronze, catalogue des œuvres conservées au Musée Rodin, Editions de la Réunion des Musées Nationaux, Paris, 2007, Tome I, another example reproduced page 332.

A notice of inclusion in the Catalogue critique de l’œuvre sculpté d’Auguste Rodin, currently being prepared by Galerie Brame & Lorenceau, under the direction of Jérôme Le Blay, dated December 1, 2023, under no. 2023-7050B will be given to the buyer.

Description

Reminiscent of 18th-century sculpture in its graceful movement, The Eternal Springtime was a great success, and was translated several times into bronze in numerous examples in four different sizes and ten examples were made in marble. To the initial edition of The Eternal Spring in 64 cm, 40 cm and 25 cm sizes, Leblanc-Barbedienne added the 52 cm reduction (the second largest) in 1900, produced until 1918 in 23 to 33 examples, depending on the census. Our cast, in its interior assembly, details and interior and exterior markings, is entirely consistent with those produced by Barbedienne from 1900 to 1918. The stamped letters “VL” indicate a workshop active between 1905 and 1912.

The sculpture was created during the period of intense work on The Gates of Hell, but this graceful subject was not chosen for inclusion. Exhibited at the 1898 Salon, it was a great commercial success. Like The Kiss, of which it is a kind of variant, its subject evokes the happiness of two young lovers, probably inspired by the passionate, tormented ten-year relationship between the master and his student-lover Camille Claudel. In this amorous fusion, the man opens his chest, while the female figure (taken from Torso of Adèle, inspired by Adèle Abruzzesi, one of Rodin’s favorite models) arches her back wildly. The beauty of this sculptural masterpiece lies in its ability to express erotic love, as the two figures literally melt into each other.